Cybernetics Today: A 1984 Soviet Discussion of AI and Human-Machine Systems

Summary

Cybernetics Today is a 1984 English-language book compiled by I. M. Markov and written by a team of leading Soviet authorities in cybernetics. The contributors examine both theoretical and applied problems, drawing on subjects connected with cybernetics. Its themes include information technology and the economy, man-machine systems and interaction, automation, computer networks, industrial robots, and social applications. A dedicated section, “Artificial Intelligence: Pros and Cons,” presents discussions of why artificial intelligence might be possible or impossible, the relative capabilities of natural and artificial intelligence, and intelligent systems for planning and management. Later chapters consider artificial brains, optical brains, a “cybernetic double,” artificial intelligence and extraterrestrial civilizations, and predictions about cybernetics and computers. The Internet Archive item provides the book for online reading and download.